热门资讯
【雅思写作】讨论类文章
2016-11-01 11:01
来源:新东方
作者:新东方
雅思写作有哪些题型?数一数,我们可以分为五类;观点类(agree or disagree),讨论类(discuss both views and give your own opinion),优劣势(advantages outweigh the disadvantages),报告文(why and solution)以及混合类(why?positive or negative development)。
很多“烤鸭”都会认为观点类、讨论类以及优劣势的文章都可以用一种写作结构。其实不然。每一种题型都有属于自己的写作结构,其中讨论类是最需要注意的。下面陈蜀东老师就专门针对讨论类的文章给大家详细分析。
通常情况下,讨论类题目的提问方式是:Discuss both views and give your own opinion。从提问可知,我们需要满足两个要求,第一就是“讨论双方观点”,第二个就是“给出自己的观点”。因此,我们就很好地可以确定文章的结构。
这时,很多“烤鸭”会问,结尾段呢?答案就是“可不写结尾段”!原因就是文章的主体三个段落已经完全回答了题目的要求。这样的写法,考官也用,以《剑桥真题6》第二篇范文为例。
Successful sports professions can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Body 1 (论述为什么有的人认为“体育明星的高收入不公平”)
Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those top surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a persona makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sports in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.
Body 2 (论述为什么有的人认为“体育明星的高收入是合理的”)
Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. So all of these factors may justify the huge earnings.
Body 3 (表面自己的观点)
Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earning of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on sport than more essential professionals and achievements.
所以,对于讨论类的文章,我们只需要完全回答题目的要求就可以了,文章的结构也是特别的简单明了。
更多内容请关注新东方官网。
新东方厦门学校微信公众号:新东方厦门学校微服务 (微信号:XDFXMWFW)
最新线上优惠咨询、最新功能咨询,请扫一扫二维码,关注我们的官方微信!
版权及免责声明
①凡本网注明"稿件来源:新东方"的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件,版权均属新东方教育科技集团(含本网和新东方网) 所有,任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网协议授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他任何方式复制、发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用时必须注明"稿件来源:新东方",违者本网将依法追究法律责任。
② 本网未注明"稿件来源:新东方"的文/图等稿件均为转载稿,本网转载仅基于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同转载稿的观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用,必须保留本网注明的"稿件来源",并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为"稿件来源:新东方",本网将依法追究法律责任。
③ 如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题,请作者见稿后在两周内速来电与新东方网联系,电话:010-60908555。